As most adults age, their need for specialized medical care increases over time. Unfortunately, they also face an increased risk of misdiagnosis the older they get. Certain biological changes complicate the diagnostic process as the human body ages. And, some symptoms of underlying conditions may mimic physiological changes that physicians expect as the body naturally ages.
When an older adult receives the wrong diagnosis, they may end up enduring unnecessary complications due to the underlying conditions that have gone undiagnosed. Additionally, they will likely incur increased healthcare costs due to prolonged suffering. They may also experience complications if they are subjected to treatment for conditions that they don’t have.
Thankfully, specialized emergency rooms (ERs) and the presence of trained clinicians can significantly improve the accuracy of diagnoses in older patients, helping to ensure they receive appropriate care in a timely manner.
The role of specialized ERs
There is, obviously, a need to address the unique needs of older patients; that’s why specialized geriatric emergency departments exist. These ERs are furnished with features that cater specifically to older adults, such as:
- Non-slip floors
- Handrails
- Adjustable lighting to reduce fall risks and sensory overload
More importantly, these departments are staffed with healthcare providers who have undergone specific training in geriatric care (senior care). Furthermore, the departments are more proficient in distinguishing between conditions that may appear similar but require different treatments. For example, what might be diagnosed as simple dehydration in a standard ER could be identified as a sign of a more serious infection in a geriatric ER.
The importance of trained clinicians
Geriatricians and nurses specialized in elderly care can help reduce misdiagnoses in older adults. Their training allows them to consider possible underlying medical issues when interpreting symptoms among older adults.
For instance, they are more likely to recognize that confusion in an elderly patient could be a symptom of a urinary tract infection commonly overlooked in non-specialized settings. Moreover, these clinicians are trained to take a more holistic approach to patient care, which can include:
- Involving family members to get a broader context during diagnosis
- Gathering comprehensive patient histories to help ensure accurate diagnosis
- Effectively communicate with patients to detect subtle symptoms
These unique strategies can provide additional insights required to support older patients effectively.
Family members of older adults who have endured prolonged suffering due to misdiagnosis may wonder if they can seek justice for their loved one’s unnecessary complications. Appropriate legal guidance can clarify the situation and enlighten them on opportunities for possible legal recourse.